Career Choices Among Medical Students in Bangladesh
The medical admission test for the academic year 2024-25 in Bangladesh is a crucial event for aspiring medical students. This test is the gateway to pursuing a career in medicine, with opportunities to study at some of the top medical colleges in the country. The Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) is responsible for conducting the admission tests for both government and private medical colleges.
The landscape of medical education in Bangladesh is rapidly evolving, with an increasing number of students pursuing careers in the medical field. With numerous opportunities and specialties to choose from, medical students in Bangladesh are carefully considering their career paths to align with their interests, skills, and the demand within the healthcare system.
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The aim of the study is to identify career choices, nature of career, intended practice locations, and reasons for career choices of Bangladesh medical students.
First-, third-, and fifth-year students of Bangladesh Medical College and Uttara Adhunik Medical College completed a self-report questionnaire on career choices, nature of career, intended practice locations, and reasons for career choices. The students were requested to choose three long-term choices from the given specialties.
A total of 132 students responded (46 males and 86 females) and the response rate was 75%. The popular choices (first choice) among males and females were medical specialty, surgical specialty, obstetrics and gynecology, and general practice. For first, second, and third choices altogether, male students chose surgical specialties and female students preferred medical specialties. The leading reasons for selecting a specialty were personal interest and wide job opportunity. More than 67% of respondents wanted to join private services and about 90% chose major cities as practice locations. About 43% of respondents expressed willingness to practice medicine in Bangladesh, whereas 51% of total respondents wanted to practice abroad.
Majority of students intended to specialize in established clinical specialties and subsequently practice in major cities, and more than half wanted to immigrate to other countries. Basic medical subjects and service-oriented (lifestyle-related) and preventive/social medical specialties were found to be less attractive. If this pattern continues, Bangladesh will suffer a chronic shortage of health personnel in certain specialties and in rural areas.
Reorientation of health care and medical education is needed along with policy settings to attract doctors to the scarcity and high-priority disciplines so that imbalances encountered would be minimal in future.
Sylhet Women’s Medical College has long been associated with medical education. Part of our mission is to help train and educate top doctors who will have broad medical knowledge, excellent technical skills and mature, informed judgment. We value the special dimension of teaching that our service as a community hospital brings. The ability to offer our patients the latest medical knowledge and expertise and a dynamic medical environment that only teaching institutions possess are significant enhancements to the care of Sylhet Women’s Medical College Hospital.
If you choose to complete your medical studies at Sylhet Women’s Medical College, you will have a unique experience. You will be an important part of a community hospital that offers not only extensive clinical exposure to a wide range of medical problems, but also the opportunity to experience meaningful engagement with patients and their families. You will also enjoy the intellectual stimulation and growth that comes from listening to and interacting with many of the leading medical specialists of our time. Holy Land Private Limited and Sylhet Health and Education Services Limited came together in 2005 for the noble cause of medical education and healthcare. Together they formed Holy Sylhet Holding Limited.